In the context of constantly evolving technology, mastering the latest IT skills is key to success in the information technology industry. Here are 5 IT skills predicted to be especially important for Vietnamese programmers in 2024.
1. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning
AI and ML are reshaping how we approach software development. According to IDC's report, the global AI market is expected to reach $500 billion by 2024 [1].
- Python for AI/ML
- TensorFlow, PyTorch
- Natural Language Processing (NLP)
- Computer Vision
2. Cross-platform Mobile Development
With the rise of remote work and mobile commerce, the demand for cross-platform mobile applications is increasing. Statista forecasts mobile app revenue to reach $935 billion in 2024 [2].
- React Native
- Flutter
- Kotlin Multiplatform Mobile
3. Cloud Computing and DevOps
Digital transformation is accelerating in Vietnam, driving demand for cloud computing and DevOps experts. Gartner predicts global public cloud services spending will increase by 20.7% in 2024 [3].
- AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud Platform
- Docker and Kubernetes
- CI/CD pipelines
- Infrastructure as Code (IaC)
4. Network Security and Data Protection
With increasing cyber attacks, information security is becoming a top priority. Cybersecurity Ventures predicts cybercrime damages will reach $10.5 trillion annually by 2025 [4].
- Cryptography
- Malware Analysis
- Vulnerability Assessment
- OWASP Top 10
5. Fullstack Web Development
Fullstack developers remain highly sought after due to their ability to work across the entire technology stack. The Stack Overflow Developer Survey 2023 shows that 55% of developers identify themselves as fullstack [5].
- JavaScript/TypeScript
- React, Vue.js, or Angular
- Node.js or Deno
- REST APIs and GraphQL
Conclusion: Continuously updating and improving skills in these areas will help Vietnamese programmers enhance their value in the 2024 IT job market.
Sources:
[1] IDC, "Worldwide Artificial Intelligence Spending Guide"
[2] Statista, "Mobile App Revenues Forecast"
[3] Gartner, "Forecast: Public Cloud Services, Worldwide, 2021-2027"
[4] Cybersecurity Ventures, "Cybercrime Damages Report"
[5] Stack Overflow, "2023 Developer Survey"